ELECTROMAGNETISM & LIFE

By

Robert O. Becker and Andrew A. Marino

http://www.ortho.lsumc.edu/Faculty/Marino/EL/ELTOC.html


 

CONTENTS

 

Publication Information

Preface

Introduction

 

Part One: Historical Developments

1. The Origins of Electrobiology

 

Part Two: The Role of Electromagnetic Energy in the Regulation of Life Processes

2. The Physiological Function of Intrinsic Electromagnetic Energy

Introduction

The Nervous System

Growth Control

Bone

Summary

References

 

3. Control of Living Organisms by Natural and Simulated Environmental Electromagnetic Energy

Introduction

Evolution of Life

Biological Cycles

Positional and Navigational Aids

References

 

Part Three: Laboratory Studies of the Adaptability of Organisms to Electromagnetic Energy

 

4. Electrical Properties of Biological Tissue

Introduction

Energy Bands

Piezoelectricity

Superconductivity

Techniques of Application of Electromagnetic Fields

Summary

References

 

5. Effects of Electromagnetic Energy on the Nervous System

Introduction

Direct Effects

Behavioral Effects

Summary

References

 

6. Effects of Electromagnetic Energy on the Endocrine System

Introduction

The Adrenal Cortex

The Thyroid

The Adrenal Medulla and the Pancreatic Islets

Summary

References

 

7. Effects of Electromagnetic Energy on the Cardiovascular and Hematological Systems

Introduction

The Cardiovascular System

Blood

Immune Response

Summary

References

 

8. Effects of Electromagnetic Energy on Biological Functions

Introduction

Intermediary Metabolism

Reproduction, Growth and Healing

Mutagenesis

Uncontrolled Variables

Summary

References

 

9. Mechanisms of Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Energy

Introduction

Cybernetic Approach

Analytic Approach

Summary

References

 

Part Four: Applied Electromagnetic Energy: Risks and Benefits

 

10. Health Risks Due to Artificial Electromagnetic Energy in the Environment

Introduction

Levels in the Environment

Epidemiological Studies and Surveys

Analysis

Summary

References

 

11. Special Topics Concerning Electromagnetic Energy

Therapeutic Applications

Acupuncture

Impacts on Natural Ecological Systems

References

 

Summary

Index

 


 Marino Home Page | Research Interests


 

66802